When All is Not Black and White: Lessons from Zimbabwe

Croz Walsh’s Blog

19 June 2010


I was at Auckland airport, just having returned from Fiji last week (of that more later), when I picked up a discarded copy of The Dominion Post* opened at “Mugabe’s Uneasy Ally Pleads for Kiwi Cricket Tour.” Intrigued — and thinking there could be a lesson here for New Zealand and Fiji — I read on.
David Coltart is the only White member of Zimbabwe’s Cabinet, a member of a breakaway faction of Morgan Tsvangirai’s MDC party that shares power in a shakily-brokered truce with Mugabe’s Zanu PF party; and he is the country’s leading human rights lawyer. He’s been threatened with imprisonment, survived an assassination attempt, and a number of his supporters and clients have “disappeared.”

How is it possible, I wondered, that this man is in a cabinet headed by one of the world’s worst human rights abusers? A man responsible for the deaths of tens of thousands, who ruthlessly crushed all opposition, whose policies impoverished his people and brought the country’s economy to its knees?

“It’s been very difficult for us in the human rights community,” he said, “but in 2008 many of us came to the position that, unless we reached this agreement, Zimbabwe would be taken down to the level of Somalia or Liberia … we were forced to choose between justice and the future.”

“The agreement provided a non-violent evolutionary means of achieving a transition to democracy. Inevitably that meant that some of our goals of holding people to account for terrible crimes would not be achieved [but] by reaching this agreement, we would save lives, potentially hundreds of thousands of lives. And that was a price worth paying.”

So far he thinks his decision was the right one. “There are still huge problems.  There is still rampant corruption … ongoing human rights abuses … but there are positive signs … fewer reports of torture … disappearances … a big reduction in the number of political prosecutions.”

“There have also been improvements …Government-controlled TV and radio stations have opened up slightly … an independent daily newspaper began publishing last week … inflation has been brought under control … the cholera epidemic has ended, health clinics have reopened … hospitals stabilised … and 7,000 schools have reopened.”

“There is no guarantee the transitional arrangements will result in a new constitution or free and fair elections, but progress is being made.”

Zimbabwe is cricket-mad. Coltart wants New Zealand to send a team because he thinks sport is a way of uniting and stabilising a country;  a way to rebuild national as opposed to partisan pride.  Most importantly, he thinks a tour would strengthen the hand of the moderates within Mugabe’s Zanu PF and MDC parties.

His message to the New Zealand Government and people? “If you don’t support the moderates within Zanu PF and the MDC, you play into the hand of the hardliners who were prepared to destroy Zimbabwe in 2008 and are still prepared to take it back to that.”

I’m sure I don’t need to spell out the relevance of David Coltart’s experience and advice to people of goodwill in New Zealand and Fiji.

Thank you, Dompost columnist Nick Venter, for this article. You have given us a better insight into Zimbabwe than Dompost readers have ever had on Fiji. Dominion Post 15 June 2010.

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We are not anti-Howard for ICC: Zimbabwe Cricket

Zimbabwe Guardian

By Nancy Pasipanodya

19 June 2010

ZIMBABWE cricket bosses have denied rumours that they are agitating to stymie former Australian Prime Minister John Howard's nomination as a future ICC president. 

Zimbabwe Cricket says it has not reached a decision on Australasia's elevation of Mr Howard to the game's most senior administrative post despite international media reports saying they opposed the nomination.

Australia and New Zealand nominated him in March to become vice-president and now hope that he will succeed India’s Sharad Pawar, who is about to begin a two-year term.

The ICC’s annual meeting begins today week in Singapore. The venue was shifted to the South East Asian country as ZC President Peter Chingoka is not allowed to travel to Britain.

Mr Howard is a controversial figure who is despised by politicians in Zimbabwe for imposing illegal and crippling sanctions against Zimbabwe. However, cricket bosses in Zimbabwe say their decision to block or aid Howard’s elevation will be purely on sporting, not political, grounds.

Minister of Education and Sport, David Coltart, who visited Australia and New Zealand last week said he had spoken to the cricket bosses, Peter Chingoka (ZC President) and Ozias Bvute (General Manager) about the nomination.

“I have spoken to Zimbabwe Cricket about this (Howard nomination). They say they have not reached a decision,” minister Coltart said.

“I’ve reached a consensus with them. I as minister and they as Zimbabwe Cricket recognise it’s important that we normalise our relations with all cricket associations.

“Unless we do, we’re not going to achieve our aim of improving Zimbabwe cricket.

“One can hardly normalise relations with New Zealand Cricket and Cricket Australia if our first act is going to be to stand in the way of their preferred choice. Zimbabwe Cricket understand that.”

Zimbabwe hopes to be back in Test cricket by next May after voluntarily dropping out four years ago.

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Zimbabwe closer to Howard consensus

LadyBuzz News

18 June 2010

By Priya Kotappa

Melbourne, June 17 (ANI): Though there is no guarantee that Zimbabwe Cricket will vote for former Australian Prime Minister John Howard’s vice-presidential candidacy in the International Cricket Council (ICC), the country’s Sports Minister, David Coltart, hopes common sense will prevail.

Coltart was in Melbourne and Canberra this week to meet with Cricket Australia and the federal government, discussing plans to resume an exchange of cricket tours with Australia while also outlining his nation’s wider progress to Foreign Affairs Minister Stephen Smith.

Howard’s ascendancy to the ICC vice presidency and ultimately presidency had been openly questioned by several member nations, but Coltart said he was hopeful his nation’s cricket board would support the process by which the former prime minister had been selected.

Zimbabwe will be represented by President Robert Mugabe’s Zanu-PF aligned Peter Chingoka and Ozias Bvute, and Coltart cannot guarantee the direction of their vote.

“I won’t be attending because I’m Minister of Sport, and it’s a cricket matter,” Coltart told AAP.

He added: “In terms of Zimbabwe’s laws I do not have the power to give direction to Zimbabwe cricket.

“I will not be in Singapore, but I will meet the Zimbabwe cricket board when I get back next week and convey to them what’s been discussed, and I hope that sense will prevail,” he said. (ANI)

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Supporting Howard may supply Zimbabwe with cricket lifeline

Sydney Morning Herald

18 June 2010

By Jamie Pandaram


ZIMBABWE’S Sports Minister David Coltart is desperately hoping his nation’s cricket board will endorse John Howard’s nomination as vice-president of the International Cricket Council, and will urge them to support the former Australian prime minister.

Coltart fears that any move to block Howard’s ascension to the game’s second-highest post could further harm Zimbabwe’s shaky standing in cricket.

Cricket Australia, who nominated Howard, made it clear to Coltart during a meeting on Wednesday that Zimbabwean opposition may jeopardise any future dealings.

Zimbabwe’s president Robert Mugabe has a fierce dislike of Howard, who was critical of his regime while leading Australia and in 2007 ordered the national side not to tour Zimbabwe.

Zimbabwe Cricket chairman Peter Chingoka and managing director Ozias Bvute have links to Mugabe.

”There are elements who are antagonistic towards John Howard, but ultimately the discussion by the board must ask, ‘Are we in the business of making friends and building strong relations, or are we in the business of alienating ourselves?’ ” Coltart told theHerald.

”Ultimately, the government can not interfere with Zimbabwe Cricket’s discussion, I can’t as the Sports Minister, under our laws. I think they are going to be pragmatic – I can’t guarantee it, but I think they will.”

Coltart has already managed to convince New Zealand – who agreed to Howard’s nomination after initially recommending their own man, Sir John Anderson – to play Tests against them next year.

Zimbabwe is the only one of the ICC’s 10 member nations without a Test team, having been stripped of the right following a number of irregularities in their financial dealings of ICC funds, and political turmoil.

They will re-enter the Test arena against Bangladesh before hosting New Zealand, a huge step forward.

Coltart said Zimbabwe was not ready to face the Australian Test side just yet, but is working on an exchange that would see Australia A tour his nation next year, and Zimbabwe A visit Australia.

”Sport goes way beyond just cricket, there is an understanding that if, for example, Australia A come to Zimbabwe, well that rebrands Zimbabwe in a very positive light, and helps in luring those in business who want to invest, and tourists,” Coltart said.

Coltart said he hoped Howard would meet with Chingoka and Bvute. Coltart is a founding member of the Movement For Democratic Change, the political organisation that formed a joint government with Mugabe’s Zanu-PF. How democratic the nation truly is will be determined by the end of next week, when Zimbabwe Cricket is expected to announce its stance on Howard, apparently free from political persuasion.

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Zimbabwe hints at Howard’s ICC chances

The Age

18 June 2010

ZIMBABWE’S Minister for Sport, David Coltart, hopes common sense will prevail when his country votes on John Howard’s International Cricket Council candidacy.

Coltart has been in Melbourne and Canberra this week to meet Cricket Australia and the federal government, discussing plans to resume an exchange of cricket tours with Australia while also outlining his nation’s wider progress to foreign affairs minister Stephen Smith.

Howard’s ascendancy to the ICC vice-presidency and ultimately presidency had been openly questioned by several member nations, but Coltart said he was hopeful his nation’s cricket board would support the process by which the former prime minister had been selected.

But Coltart won’t attend the ICC’s annual conference in Singapore this month.

Instead, Zimbabwe will be represented by President Robert Mugabe’s Zanu-PF-aligned Peter Chingoka and Ozias Bvute, and Coltart cannot guarantee the direction of their vote.

”I won’t be attending because I’m Minister of Sport, and it’s a cricket matter,” Coltart said. ”In terms of Zimbabwe’s laws I do not have the power to give direction to Zimbabwe cricket.

”Aside from the legal situation, as someone who believes in democracy and the important role that civil society plays, I wouldn’t want to be giving directives – I think that’s part of the problem with world cricket and sport in general.

”So I’m simply playing a role of mediator and facilitator.”

AAP

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Interview with David Coltart: Zimbabwe’s fragile coalition

ABC Radio Australia

PM, 18 June 2010

With reporter Mark Colvin

MARK COLVIN: Should Australian cricket thaw out its relations with Zimbabwe, two years on from the election that brought in a power-sharing agreement there?

Robert Mugabe and his Zanu-PF Party lost the election of 2008, and after much negotiation were forced to share power with the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), led by Morgan Tsvangirai.

Mr Mugabe, however, remained as President and Zanu-PF still controls a great deal of the government, including the police.

Corruption and political skulduggery got Zimbabwe stripped of its right to field an international team for Test matches, but the Zimbabwe Cricket Union retains voting power on the International Cricket Council.

It’s understood they’ve been wielding that power to try to stop the former prime minister John Howard becoming the new vice-president of the ICC.

David Coltart of the MDC is Zimbabwe’s Minister for Education, Sport and Culture. He’s been having meetings with Cricket Australia and with the Foreign Minister Stephen Smith.

I asked him if it was fair to call the Zimbabwe Cricket Union a Zanu-PF fiefdom.

DAVID COLTART: It certainly had, it’s been led by people who are perceived as being aligned to Zanu-PF but there are many people on the board who I have known for many years who are not Zanu-PF aligned, so that’s not entirely correct.

MARK COLVIN: But I suppose a lot of cricket supporters and probably cricket administrators here, but certainly a lot of cricket supporters would be keen to make sure that if Australians went to Zimbabwe they were not in some way supporting the Mugabe machine.

DAVID COLTART: No of course, and I think that’s a natural concern, there’s strong domestic opinion on that in Australia and all I can say to counter that is that I’ve been one of the principal protagonists against Robert Mugabe for 27 years and I believe, along with Morgan Tsvangirai, that sport has a positive role to play in uniting our country, in helping this transition to democracy and we believe that it would promote that transition if Australia were to play cricket against Zimbabwe.

It’s not to say that the situation is perfect, far from it, but Australians need to know that there has been a change in the administration of cricket in Zimbabwe. We’ve taken a lot of the politics out of it and I think that that’s demonstrated by the team’s performance on the ground in recent weeks.

MARK COLVIN: And people also don’t want to see a situation where Australia would be playing against a team of well fed people in a country where everybody else is starving. That’s not the case anymore?

DAVID COLTART: Well, we still have many, many people starving in Zimbabwe. The question is more what can we do to end that starvation and one of the ways that we can end it is by ensuring that this fragile process of change towards a more democratic order is assisted and by ensuring that we encourage investment into Zimbabwe, business investment and further tourists to boost our economy and in that way help those starving people you refer to.

MARK COLVIN: How much is the campaign to have John Howard as the head of the International Cricket Council playing into all this; because I understand that the Zimbabwe Cricket Union has blocked that?

DAVID COLTART: Well this was a curve ball that I received a few weeks ago. This present trip has been planned for several months and it only came to my attention a few weeks ago that there was this point of contention, or apparent point of contention.

Prior to coming, about 10 days ago, I had a meeting with the president of Zimbabwe Cricket and the CEO and I pointed out to them that it would be utterly pointless in me coming to New Zealand and Australia to seek the normalisation of relations if there were elements within Zimbabwe Cricket seeking to scupper, clearly, what is the clear intent of Cricket Australia.

We then reached a consensus, that is between Zimbabwe Cricket and myself, that I would come in with a mandate to try and normalise those relations, including this issue of John Howard. Suffice it to say that I am going back to Cricket Zimbabwe and I hope that after my meeting with them we can come up with an arrangement which is mutually acceptable to both cricket organisations.

MARK COLVIN: Now on a broader level how is the coalition if you like, I don’t know how you describe it, the extraordinary arrangement as you described it before as a transition to democracy, but essentially power sharing between you and the Zanu-PF, how’s it working?

DAVID COLTART: Well we call it the transitional inclusive government, a bit of a mouthful but that’s what we call it. It is a very fragile process. The agreement which led to this is imperfect, it’s seriously flawed. We knew that from day one.

It’s a very difficult environment to have to govern with people that we’ve been so vigorously opposed to for so many years. We approach policy issues from fundamentally different positions. There are hardliners within the Zanu-PF camp who are doing everything in their power to scupper this deal. So I cannot pretend that it’s easy.

Having said that though I think that we’ve made remarkable progress in the last 15 months – we’ve stabilised the economy, we’ve stopped hyperinflation, we’ve stopped the cholera crisis, we’ve stabilised the health sector.

Regarding the sector I’m responsible for, education, when I took office in February last year I had 80,000 teachers on strike and 7,000 schools closed and an absolutely catastrophic situation. We’ve got the schools open, I have a new rapport with the trade unions and children are back at school.

MARK COLVIN: But can you foresee a moment when Robert Mugabe would actually step away from the presidency?

DAVID COLTART: Well you know we got very close to that in 2008. We have consistent intelligence that after the March 2008 election when he clearly had lost he wanted to stand down. It was only the intervention of the military, so we are told, who persuaded him to stay on. He is, after all, 86 – turns 87 in February – and I see in cabinet clear signs that he’s tired of this game and actually would like a way out.

MARK COLVIN: Zimbabwe’s Minister for Education, Sport and Culture, David Coltart. And you can hear more of that interview on our website from this evening.

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Australia to renew ties with Zimbabwe

AFP

17 June 2010

SYDNEY — Australia could renew cricketing ties with Zimbabwe next year starting with a series between the two countries’ A teams, the African country’s Sports Minister David Coltart has revealed.

The Zimbabwe A team will likely tour Australia in mid-2011, the first step in an agreement that would also see an Australia A side play in Zimbabwe.

No Zimbabwean team has toured Australia since 2003.

“There is a spot in 2011, but the trouble is that slot was for two tests in Australia, and… there’s a recognition that to throw this young team into the test arena against Australia at this stage would be counter-productive,” Coltart told Australian Associated Press.

“We’ve discussed other means of utilising that slot but with more appropriate opposition.

“It’s very much tentative at this stage.

“(An A series) is what the discussions are centering on, the exchange of A teams rather than at test level.

“We’ve discussed an exchange of tours, in other words (tours) both ways.”

On Monday New Zealand announced that it too was looking to restore cricketing ties with Zimbabwe.

Zimbabwe recently hosted India and Sri Lanka for a triangular one day international series.

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Zimbabwe closer to Howard consensus

Sydney Morning Herald

17 June 2010

By Daniel Brettig


AAP

Zimbabwe’s Minister for Sport, David Coltart, hopes common sense will prevail in the case of his country’s vote for the John Howard ICC candidacy.

But like everything else in the slow, precarious regeneration of his stricken nation, nothing is guaranteed.

Coltart has been in Melbourne and Canberra this week to meet with Cricket Australia and the federal government, discussing plans to resume an exchange of cricket tours with Australia while also outlining his nation’s wider progress to Foreign Affairs minister Stephen Smith.

Howard’s ascendancy to the ICC vice presidency and ultimately presidency had been openly questioned by several member nations, but Coltart said he was hopeful his nation’s cricket board would support the process by which the former prime minister had been selected.

However Coltart will not, by choice as well as by law, be active when the ICC decides on Howard at its annual conference in Singapore at the end of the month.

Instead, Zimbabwe will be represented by President Robert Mugabe’s Zanu-PF aligned Peter Chingoka and Ozias Bvute, and Coltart cannot guarantee the direction of their vote.

“I won’t be attending because I’m Minister of Sport, and it’s a cricket matter,” Coltart told AAP.

“In terms of Zimbabwe’s laws I do not have the power to give direction to Zimbabwe cricket.

“Aside from the legal situation, as someone who believes in democracy and the important role that civil society plays, I wouldn’t want to be giving directives – I think that’s part of the problem with world cricket and sport in general.

“So I’m simply playing a role of mediator and facilitator, because Chingoka and Bvute can’t at the present time travel to Australia.

“I will not be in Singapore but I will meet the Zimbabwe cricket board when I get back next week and convey to them what’s been discussed, and I hope that sense will prevail.”

Coltart travelled to New Zealand prior to Australia and will next meet with English officials as he fights for support to strengthen the tentative progress made under the joint government of Zanu-PF and the MDC (Movement For Democratic Change).

“The problem is there is still a lot of general scepticism regarding this provisional arrangement,” he said.

“There still is concern about the slow pace of reform, ongoing human rights violations and related to that the concern that if for example there is re-engagement at this stage, that may buttress Zanu-PF.

“Against that I’ve had to argue that we have to see this process in much the same way as happened in South Africa in the early 1990s. It’s a time of transition, and no-one can guarantee that it’s going to end happily.

“The entire provisional government is highly problematic, I sit on cabinet with Robert Mugabe, who I have been at loggerheads with for 30 years.

“But what takes us through is this belief that we can’t dwell in the past and that in the interests of saving lives and saving the country, we simply have to make this work.

“That involves sometimes taking a deep breath and working for the future.”

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Missing MDC activist’s wife wants husband declared dead

The Zim Diaspora

17 June 2010

From Our Special Correspondent in Bulawayo
THE wife of missing MDC activist Patrick Nabanyama – abducted by Zanu PF thugs from Bulawayo during the night in the run up to the 2000 parliamentary elections has engaged lawyers to try and get a death certificate for her husband – now presumed dead, The Zim Diaspora can reveal.

Mrs Nabanyama said the matter would be heard in court in the coming months.

Nabanyama was David Coltart’s election agent. Coltart is now Minister of Education, Sport, Art and Culture in the collation government.

In an exclusive interview with The Zim Diaspora this week from her Nketa suburb in Bulawayo, Mrs Nabanyama said her numerous attempts to get a death certificate for her husband had been deliberately frustrated hence she had resolved to engage lawyers.

She said she approached the Registrar General offices in Bulawayoto get a death certificate for her husband but was told that it was impossible to get it as Nabanyama was still regarded as a missing person, 10 years after she was allegedly abducted by ZANU-PF agents.

“I have really lost hope of finding my husband alive because it has been 10 years now we have been praying for his safe return but it does not look like its going to happen so together with my children we have decided to move on,” she said.

“After the refusal by the Registrar General to give me the death certificate approached Legal Projects Centre in Bulawayo who have engaged lawyers for me so that the matter could be taken to court.”

“There is not a single day that passes without thinking of the day my husband was abducted and what makes it so painful is that since he disappeared there has been no trace of him meaning that his remains are out there in the cold,’ she said.

She said she would never forgive those responsible for his disappearance.

“My husband was murdered and to those responsible for taking his soul

I say to you be damned your whole lives and my children do not have a person to say father to because of them.”

On earlier media reports that she was now a destitute, Mrs Nabanyama dismissed the  claims saying she and her children were not living a substandard lifestyle. She is self-employed.

“As you can see I spend my time sewing various things meaning that I am able to send my children to school, buy groceries and pay bills.”

She said she last received assistance from MDC some time back.

“I do not have any hard feelings towards MDC because they really helped me when my husband disappeared but it has been a while since the last time they did so I will attribute it to lack of communication between me and them.”

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Boxing Probe Findings Expected Next Week

Herald

17 June 2010

By Fatima Bulla

Harare — EDUCATION, Sport, Arts and Culture Minister David Coltart is next week expected to reveal findings of a probe into the operations of boxing in this country after a report, complete with recommendations, was submitted to him, a senior official said last week.

The Principal Director responsible for Sport, Paul Damasane, last week said while the report was ready for public consumption, it was only the minister who had the authority to release it.

“Boxing is governed by an Act of Parliament, and I don’t have the jurisdiction over announcing to you what came out. The minister will do that, but he is out of the country and will be back on the 21st,” Damasane said.

The institution of a commission of inquiry into the sport of boxing came as a result of an outcry by Namibian boxing authorities and the World Boxing Organisation, after it emerged that the medical results of four boxers who had travelled to Windhoek for some title fights were fraudulent.

The development was contrary to global requirements that demand all boxers to undergo medical tests prior to matches to ascertain their HIV and hepatitis B status. This is done to avoid boxers who fail their medicals from exposing their opponents.

Although the ZNBWCB has vehemently denied that testing has always been mandatory, saying they needed the authority of the Ministry first to enforce it, records at hand show that Zimbabwe could not, for instance, send the late Proud “Kilimanjaro” Chinembiri for his WBC elimination fight against Lennox Lewis in London because the former had failed his medicals in 1990.

They (the board) went on to ban the former continental champion after he defied their order by travelling to Ivory Coast for a fight.

The Zimbabwean quartet — Ali Phiri, Livingstone Master Chigwada, Isaac Phonkeni and Blessing Moleni — which was supposed to fight for international titles at the Windhoek Country and Resort in Namibia as part of that country’s Independence celebrations took with them forged documents, but organisers of the event were quick to discover the fraud.

This has resulted in Zimbabwean boxing in general paying the price, as most promoters from the region are now shunning fighters from this country in their bills.

Prior to the scam — which raised an international outcry — Zambia and Namibia used to enjoy cordial sporting relations with Zimbabwe in the area of boxing.

Even World Boxing Organisation Africa president, Andrew Smale, has vowed to “leave no stone unturned until he gets to the root of the matter.”

He has since written to minister Coltart and still awaits the findings of the commission of inquiry.

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